![]() We feel like it is a fair way to please both the players who will join us early on by offering them a discount, and the players who will buy the game only after extra features have been added.” That discount should reflect the resources spent for the production of the game between the Early Access and the Full Release versions. “We plan on pricing the Early Access version at a discount compared to the Full Release version of the game. ![]() Will the game be priced differently during and after Early Access? All the features listed in the main Steam page are already implemented - please refer to the steam page for more details.” ![]() What is the current state of the Early Access version? All these additions and updates will also be made available for free to players who purchased the game in Early Access.” Additionally, we plan on adding more ships, ports, features and other locations of the world. “We plan to include more features based on players feedback. How is the full version planned to differ from the Early Access version? “The Early Access is expected to last from 1 to 2 years.” The feedback & talks between the community and our team is held on Discord: join us now !!! ”Īpproximately how long will this game be in Early Access? We expect to constantly exchange with our community to create the best Ship Simulator game for the players! As such, we believe releasing Early Access is a great way to let players play our game, while focusing on the remaining and improving the production resources based on feedback & wishes expressed by the players. The whole screen bobs back and forth, which was a distracting effect and had my children renaming the game the Sea Sickness Simulator.“While already playable from day 1 of its Early Access release, we want Ship Simulator Realistic to be as rich an experience as can be. It’s impressive to roll your way across the sea, but sometimes when all there is is a looot of horizon and no marked progress towards it I wondered if the game had hung again.Īnother problem was the inclusion of some very realistic bobbing action which is particularly noticeable when you’re in the interior view point. This kind of response never bodes well and leaves me not wanting to return to a game where my instance was likely lost anyway. However every load up time was phenomenally long, worst when it was a full mission loading, and at more than one point the game hung until I rebooted. I admit to not being entirely top of the line with my system, but it’s only nine months old, it should be able to play this game without a problem. While this wasn’t a bad game overall, there were several points that made the experience difficult for me. As well almost every aspect of your sailing life can be controlled by the player, so you really do take control of the captain’s console and your ship’s destiny. Ship Simulator 2008 New Horizons is definitely a simming game and not for the overly impatient or the weak of attention span, but it has an engaging level of complexity if you’re willing to put the time in. The sound quality and radio interactions are fairly understated and fit well into the environment of the game, adding to the feeling that you’re actually on board and moving around the harbor or across the great seas. There are several camera modes available in order to give you the best possible viewpoint and angle for a given mission, which is also rather nice. The changing environments and times of day are well rendered and some of the ships have been toned down a bit so that they fit into the environments better. Graphically this game is beautiful to look at.
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![]() To date, the management of this disorder is limited because the drugs that are used are not well-tolerated and do not relieve the whole set of symptoms. Particularly, the sensitization of the immune cells triggers the release of cytokines and mediators that can affect different motor and neural functions, and produce pain, irritability, and hypersensitivity ( Lee and Park, 2014 Uranga et al., 2020). Indeed, it has been described that a persistently augmented presence of intraepithelial lymphocytes and enteroendocrine and mast cells in the intestinal mucosa unbalance the network that links the enteric immune defense and the nervous system and leads to the onset of IBS symptoms ( Yoo and Mazmanian, 2017 Uranga et al., 2020). Its etiology and pathophysiology are not properly understood, but gastrointestinal dysmotility, compromised gut barrier function, altered intestinal immune activation and visceral hypersensitivity are associated with its development ( Lee and Park, 2014). Moreover, 50%–90% of the patients present psychiatric comorbidities, including anxiety, social phobia, somatization disorder, major depressive disorder, or posttraumatic stress ( Banerjee et al., 2017). It is distinguished by recurrent abdominal pain, bloating, cramping, gas and altered bowel habits as per the diagnostic Rome IV criteria ( Mearin et al., 2016 Weaver et al., 2017). IBS is a very prevalent functional digestive disease, being its worldwide prevalence of 11% ( Mearin et al., 2016). These beneficial effects may be due to the inhibition of mast cells degranulation and serotonin pathway. Lastly, SHE also seems to modulate the serotonin pathway by restoring the altered expression of the 5-HT receptors Htr-3 and Htr-4.Ĭonclusion: SHE could be considered a potential new treatment for IBS, since it ameliorates hypersensitivity, visceral hyperalgesia, and inflammation. These anti-inflammatory effects could be related to its action on mast cells since it significantly inhibited the β-Hexosaminidase production in RBL-2H3 cells. ![]() Additionally, SHE enhanced immune status by downregulating of the expression of the pro-inflammatory mediators Il-1β, Il-6, Ifn-γ, Tlr-4, and the inducible enzyme Cox-2, thus inducing visceral analgesia, and promoting the restore of the gut barrier function by upregulating the mucins Muc-2 and Muc-3. Results: SHE improved referred pain and visceral hypersensitivity. Moreover, several gut hypersensitivity and hyperalgesia determinations were performed. Rats were then treated with SHE (100 mg/kg) or gabapentin (70 mg/kg) and different inflammatory and gut barrier integrity markers were evaluated. Materials and methods: IBS was provoked by deoxycholic acid (DCA). Recently, SHE has generated a great interest for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) management, probably due to its intestinal anti-inflammatory properties shown in experimental colitis and the fact that its active components could preserve the intestinal barrier integrity, which is altered in patients with IBS.Īim of study: We aimed to test the effects of a SHE in a rat experimental model resembling human IBS. 5Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Madrid, SpainĮthnopharmacological relevance: Serpylli herba extract (SHE), composed of the aerial parts of wild thyme ( Thymus serpyllum L.) ( Lamiaceae family), is traditionally used in Europe and North Africa to treat diarrhea, gastric ulcers, intestinal parasites and upper respiratory tract infections.4Centre for Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy, UCL School of Pharmacy, University of London, London, United Kingdom.3Servicio de Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Spain.2Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA), Granada, Spain.1Center for Biomedical Research (CIBM), Department of Pharmacology, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.Antonio Jesús Ruiz-Malagón 1,2 †, María José Rodríguez-Sanchez 1,2,3 †, María Jesús Rodríguez-Sojo 1,2, Teresa Vezza 1,2, Ivo Pischel 4, Francesca Algieri 1*, María Elena Rodríguez-Cabezas 1,2*, Alba Rodríguez-Nogales 1,2,3 ‡ and Julio Gálvez 1,2,5 ‡ ![]() The President was fiercely criticized – including by fellow Democrats – for fist-bumping MBS during their first in-person interaction in Jeddah. But the images of Biden’s seemingly chummy interactions with the Crown Prince drew the most attention. The meetings in Jeddah largely seemed to go along with the planned reset of the US relationship with the kingdom, and Biden announced several new areas of cooperation aimed at reshaping US-Saudi relations. Biden said he raised Khashoggi’s murder directly with the Crown Prince and indicated he believes MBS was responsible for it, as he emphasized the US commitment to human rights.īiden’s fist bump with MBS signals a reset in US-Saudi relationship and draws fierce criticismĪhead of his departure to the Middle East, administration officials had told CNN they were aiming for a full reset of the US-Saudi relationship after years of strain following Khashoggi’s murder.Ī fist bump in front of the cameras between Biden and the Crown Prince neatly symbolized that moment. That reset began with a widely criticized fist bump with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, also known as MBS, whom the US has accused of sanctioning journalist Jamal Khashoggi’s murder. On Friday, he sought a reset of relations with the Saudis as he looked for ways to lower high gas prices in the US, which have contributed to a significant drop in Biden’s approval ratings. ![]() ![]() He next went to Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, where he attempted to reassure regional leaders – and the rest of the world – that his administration remains committed to actively engaging in the Middle East and not allowing Russia or China to expand their geopolitical influence. The President started his trip by meeting with Israeli leaders to expand security ties with the nation and discuss countering efforts by Iran to destabilize the region. President Joe Biden on Saturday capped a four-day trip to Israel and Saudi Arabia, his first trip to the Middle East since taking office. ![]() This frustrating issue is relatively common, and unfortunately, the error provides little indication of what the problem might be. If you’re unable to access your local site’s index at localhost/xampp/index.php, you’re not alone. When you’re finished, save the changes and try to load localhost/xampp/index.php again. The “DocumentRoot” line should end with the folder name of your website as listed in the “htdocs” folder. You should change it so that it ends at your project’s folder.įor example, the file may currently look like this: Your initial nf might look something like this.Īfter tweaking it, you’ll have something that looks like this: This updated text will help XAMPP locate the index.php file. If the path specified here ends at “htdocs”, that’s the problem. ![]() The line you’re looking for is “DocumentRoot”. The nf file is key to solving the index.php error. When you get there, open the nf file in a text editor. Then navigate to the appropriate directory from the options listed above. The Explorer button in the XAMPP Control Panel opens a file browser. In either case, start by opening the XAMPP Control Panel and clicking on Explorer. On a Mac, the path is significantly different: ~/.bitnami/stackman/machines/xampp/volumes/root/etc/extra/nf.On a Windows machine, the path to the file is: C:\xampp\apache\conf\extra\nf.This file is important, but it’s buried several levels deep in the Apache folder in your XAMPP directory: You can also resolve the localhost/xampp/index.php error by changing a single line in the file nf. You should now be presented with your list of directories. Then open a browser and try to navigate to “localhost”. If you receive a prompt asking if you’re sure you want to change the file name, choose Yes. Simply delete “php” and replace it with “txt”: The renamed index.txt file in Windows Explorer. Next, right-click on the file and select Rename. Enabling file name extensions in Windows Explorer to edit the file name. To correct this, click on View in the File Explorer ribbon and check the box beside File name extensions. ![]() This is because file extensions are hidden by default. If you’re on Windows, it might simply say “index”. Navigate to the htdocs folder and then locate the index.php file. The index.php file is inside the “htdocs” folder. The Explorer button in the XAMPP Control Panel opens a file browser directly.Ĭlick on the Explorer button on the right side of the window to open a file browser directly to the XAMPP folder. The simplest way to get to your XAMPP folder is from the XAMPP Control Panel. This is very easy and can be done from any file browser, and the results are normally instantaneous. This method involves changing the file extension (the short abbreviation that comes after the file name) of index.php to “.txt”. If you still get the error at localhost/xampp/index.php afterward, you can try the second method as well. The first involves switching the file extension from “.php” to “.txt”, while the second focuses on changing where your site looks for the file.īoth options are extremely simple, and either can work, so we recommend picking the solution you’re most comfortable with and giving it a try. Learn more about DevKinsta! How to Fix the XAMPP Localhost index.php Error (2 Methods) Looking for a powerful tool for local WordPress development? DevKinsta features one-click site creation, built-in HTTPS, powerful email and database management tools, and more. It stems from how XAMPP treats files in its directories, so correcting it involves adjusting those files. However, regardless of the presentation, the end result is the same: you can’t access the page you need to do your work.įortunately, this issue is simple enough to fix. Uncover performance bottlenecks to deliver a better user experience and hit your business’s revenue goals. ![]() The quantum communications and cybersecurity market is expected to account for about $16 billion globally. The company will implement a planned geographic and sectoral expansion strategy as the world starts to reopen around 2022, he mentioned.Īustralia’s national science agency CSIRO recently released a report on Australia’s quantum industry in which it forecasts an $86 billion global market size in the quantum industry by 2040. QuintessenceLabs deferred its growth plans to 12-15 months due to the uncertainty caused by a global pandemic, Sharma said. In parallel, QuintessenceLabs is developing partnerships in Japan and India, Sharma noted. that is also an ideal location for its EMEA headquarters, Sharma said, adding that it is in discussions with several U.K. ![]() In the first half of next year, QuintessenceLabs plans to set up an office in the U.K. is the second-largest cybersecurity market and somewhat similar to Australia in terms of market dynamics, legal systems and business culture, according to Sharma. over the next two to three years, Sharma said. is by far the largest cybersecurity market, QuintessenceLabs will continue to grow its team in the U.S. in 2013 with an initial team of three people to make a more significant commitment to the U.S.Īs the U.S. The Australia-headquartered company opened an office in the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, focused on strengthening data protection across participating agencies, Sharma told TechCrunch. In the last year, one of its significant achievements was making the approved products list for a $2 billion program run by the U.S. The company sells its product to global corporations, Sharma said. “We have spent more than a decade getting the technology right and preparing for commercial adoption,” Sharma said. The market for this type of technology was small when QuintessenceLabs started in 2008, and it took time to mature and bring it to a commercial level, he said. QuintessenceLabs uses quantum physics to build data security tools and has developed qStream, a quantum random number generator (QRNG) that provides encryption keys with full entropy, which means they are truly random, Sharma explained. In July 2017, QuintessenceLabs received a grant of AU$3.26M from the Australian Department of Defence's Innovation Hub to develop a free-space quantum key distribution system.QuintessenceLabs will use the Series B funding to expand its customer base, including private and public organizations in financial services, cloud providers, government agencies and defense sectors globally, CEO and founder of QuintessenceLabs Vikram Sharma told TechCrunch. Westpac Group, a major investor, extended two rounds of funding to QuintessenceLabs in 20, respectively. The company was founded in 2008 by Dr Vikram Sharma, following research on quantum technology conducted at The Australian National University by Sharma, Thomas Symul, Andrew Lance and Ping Koy Lam. QuintessenceLabs produces encryption key and policy management products that conform to the Key Management Interoperability Protocol (KMIP), as well as a hardware random number generator, development of a quantum key distribution (QKD) system, and other encryption solutions that include automatic key zeroization. (or QuintessenceLabs) is a cybersecurity company headquartered in Canberra, Australia with offices in San Jose, California. ![]() Lost love is used to borrow a favor and in the process past feelings are brought to life. Barbara tells the story of a doctor whose brother and family have landed in a great mess, and she has to seek the help of her high school boyfriend to solve the issue. Lightning Lingers is the second installment by the #1 NY Times Bestselling Author’s series Lightning Strikes. The mystery created is also mind-blowing and keeps the reader suspenseful all along. The beautiful storm is an incredibly developed story with characters being turned to the unexpected to bring out the different themes that have been put forward by the author. It’s a rough journey for the two which risks their lives. Someone is ready to kill with the aim of hiding the events that transpired leading to Lilian’s disappearance. Lilian is a close friend with Michael from childhood, and therefore he feels obliged to help in the search for her no matter what it takes.īut the two are not aware that danger looms in the darkness in connection to this case. In the course of her investigations, she comes along Michael Cordero, a young man with a lot that he is battling with on the inside. She uncovers a trait of things that will take her all the way to Miami, a Cuban-American territory. Lilian has been reported missing for about two months, and this offers a clue on her whereabouts.Īlicia decides to use this to unravel this mystery which came on her path. On reaching the site of this happening she only finds a military tag that belongs to Lillian Valdez. During one of her recordings, she notices something that looks like murder but does not get the full glimpse of this happening. All of a sudden she becomes overwhelmed with chasing lightening during the night to get excellent shots and still works as a photographer in Miami. ![]() This issue throws her off balance and changes her life by a great extent. This occurrence is the case that happens to the character in this book who gets a complete change of life after the loss of her father in a lightning storm.Īlicia happens to lose her father during a fierce electrical storm. Different happenings in life can change a lot about how an individual goes about their living. The trilogy, Lighting Strikes, opens with the book Beautiful Storm. Barbara has authored many books over the years including series and novellas which have gained high reviews and rewarded heavily including being given the title of The New York Bestselling Author. After working in many parts of the country, she finally settled fulltime, and writing has been doing so for a long time. Barbara Freethy mastered the art of writing from an early stage by massively reading and most romantic books from her mother’s extensive library. The series holds three books well-crafted by the author that combines romance and mystery. Maybe this is it: I’ll still bike because it doesn’t pollute, and my lungs so far are still good, and even if the sky is sometimes a disturbing gray, my soul always feels better after a good ride.Lightning Strikes is a series of romance books by American romance, fiction, and suspense author Barbara Freethy. I usually try to end my posts on a positive note. I wish we were handing our children and grandchildren a world full of clean air and clean water. I try to do what I can to reduce my own carbon footprint, but I find myself despairing. more and more frequently, and the air we all breathe will continue to be choking at times. They’re telling us now that, with drier conditions becoming the norm as a result of global warming, we’ll be experiencing wildfires in Canada and the U.S. The difference in the quality of the air is striking and disturbing. One was taken quite a while back on a beautifully clear day. I’m sharing two photos taken from atop Mounds Park, which overlooks the Mississippi River and downtown St. Still, the view from one of my favorite spots was disturbing. As it turned out, I didn’t have any problem. I figured if I began to have problems breathing, I could let my reliable Vado do the heavy work of getting me home. When I stepped out of the house and saw the pall hanging over the city, I made a different plan. Yesterday, I’d planned a 25-mile ride on my Trek road bike. As they devour the wilderness of Ontario, the smoke from their devastation drifts south with the wind, blanketing the upper Midwest in a choking smog. But lately, there’s been a problem: Canadian wildfires. One thing I’ve always loved about Minnesota is the fresh, clean air here. ![]() Check reviews, speak to past owners and see what features change from year to year on any specific boat model. Make a list of priorities and know what you want in your next boat, and make sure you tell our sales staff what you are looking for so they can help to give you a better idea of everything. ![]() It's also important to do your research and make sure you are purchasing your used watercraft from a reputable dealership. In fact, insurance savings are one of the best benefits to choosing one of these models, as the lower cost will lead to lower rates each month! You'll also spend less on insurance and could receive some free upgrades when you buy a pre-owned boat. Also, buying used makes it easier to pay off and upgrade if that is the route you choose to take. When you buy used, you spend less money and have less attached to the boat, so mistakes won't be nearly as costly. Learning the different features, styles and control options with each type of boat model can be difficult and costly if you choose a model that ends up not meeting your standards. Used boats are significantly cheaper than their more recent counterparts, so you'll get a great boat at a fraction of the cost! In fact, if you do enough research and get lucky, you might even be able to get a pre-owned boat from the current year, which is a great way to get the latest features without breaking the bank.Īnother great benefit to choosing a used boat is that you can test everything out and get some time to experience it, which is especially helpful if you are a novice mariner. The first, and most obvious, benefit to choosing a used boat is that you are sure to save some money with one of these options. En ce qui concerne les vendeurs, l’absence de frais logistiques (transports, entreposage, assurance) engendrée par le mécanisme de vente online dématérialisée (les véhicules, bien qu’accessibles à la visite par les potentiels acheteurs, ne bougent pas de chez les vendeurs) permet de leur offrir des conditions de ventes uniques sur le marché de l’automobile.Įnfin, en apportant une renouvellement dans la manière dont s’effectue les expertises de véhicules : l’expert intéressé à la commission laisse place à des experts mécaniciens, rémunérés à la mission, neutres et indépendants.Looking to buy your first boat? Or in search of something to expand your fleet? Consider checking out our selection of used boats for sale so you'll be saving some money while still getting a fantastic marine experience! We have a huge selection of used boats for sale at our boat dealership, so come visit us today to get a tour! We are Grace Marine, your number one boat dealership in the state of Iowa, serving the quad cities of Le Claire & Davenport IA, and East Moline, IL. L’analyse continue et exhaustive de données sur le marché de l’automobile de collection permet à Carprecium de réunir des sélections de véhicules qui correspondent aux envies et aux attentes des collectionneurs et amateurs.ĭ’autre part, en proposant des frais bien en deçà de ceux usuellement pratiqués, à savoir 12% HT à la charge des acheteurs. La garantie du commissaire-priseur vient renforcer cette sécurité dans l’achat.ĭ’une part, en couvrant un segment de marché qui n’est pas toujours proposé, à savoir les budgets entre 5 et 90 k€, dans des ventes thématisées et cohérentes – une première dans cet univers ! Une attention toute particulière à la description des véhicules (grâce à une cinquantaine de photos notamment) n’omettant aucun détail sur l’état des véhicules présentés à la vente. Merci de nous communiquer les informations concernant votre véhicule et de nous adresser des photos en utilisant le lien suivant :ĭécouvrez votre estimation en cliquant iciĮn organisant des ventes live, retransmises sur internet, Carprecium offre des services innovants et des nouvelles garanties aux enchérisseurs pour leur permettre d’acheter en toute sécurité des minutieusement sélectionnés et véhicules garantis. Nous vous proposons de vous communiquer une estimation dans le cadre d'une mise en vente sur notre plateforme et des informations supplémentaires sur l'état du marché pour votre modèle. 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It might seem like common sense, but finding a comfortable option that fits you securely but not snug is key. “In all these situations, a sleep mask can help someone sleep no matter how much light is outside.” How to find the right sleep mask for you “Some people wake up after sunrise, some places have very long daytime and nighttime schedules based on their geography and position of the sun, and some people have bed partners who like to read at night before bed,” he shares. The problem, he explains, occurs because many people’s sleep patterns do not match the usual day and night cycles. “When our circadian rhythm senses light, it stimulates the brain to release wakeful promoting hormones to help us function and stay awake during the daytime.” He adds that “Sleep masks work by providing a barrier between your eyes and light sources.” Okay, but how exactly do they help you sleep better? “Light is a common source of stimulation for the brain,” Dr. “Eyelids prevent most light from being perceived by the retina, however, bright lights can still pass through,” Dr. ![]() Joshua Tal, the way in which sleep masks block light differs dramatically than just shutting your eyelids. Well, according to clinical psychologist Dr. You might be wondering what the difference is between the sleep accessory and simply closing your eyes. Luckily, it can be a quick fix with adjustable and light-blocking sleeping masks. ![]() Something as simple as your bedroom not being dark enough can prevent you from feeling blissful sleep. While eye masks and earplugs are clever sleep products to use while on a plane, having the sleep mask by your bedside is equally as advantageous. Up until now, you might consider sleep masks to be confined to those who are traveling. For many people, purchasing a sleeping mask is seen largely as a useless luxury item that adds little value to better sleep but having some control of light and noise during your bedtime routine goes hand in hand with the quality of your sleep. Of course, many people have different methods for catching some z’s, whether it’s reading a book or swapping out your pillowcase, small tweaks to your nighttime routine can make a world of a difference to your typical sleeping patterns. 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Intravenously administered fluids are prescribed most frequently based on milliliters per hour to be administered.To calculate IV flow rates, the nurse must know the total volume of fluid to be infused and the specific time for the infusion.The IV flow rate study guide below will help refresh your memory on calculating IV flow rates, including a refresher on the formulas and nursing considerations when maintaining IV therapy.įor more information about IV fluids, visit our IV Fluids and Solutions Guide and Cheat Sheet How to Calculate IV Flow Rate? IV Flow Rate Calculations Reviewer & Formulas See also: Drug Dosage Calculations NCLEX Practice Questions (100+ Items).IV Flow Rate Calculation Practice | Quiz #2: 30 Questions.Intravenous Medication Dosage Calculation | Quiz #1: 30 Questions.Let us know your feedback! Comment us your thoughts, scores, ratings, and questions about the quiz in the comments section below. ![]() Click on the View Questions button to review the quiz and read through the rationales for each question. Read the rationales. After you have reviewed your answers, click on the Finish Quiz button to record your answers and show your score.Review your answers once more before pressing the Finish Quiz button. Review your answers. Once you’re done with all the questions, you’ll be redirected to the Quiz Summary table, where you’ll be able to review which questions you’ve answered or may have skipped.The exam has no time limit so that you can make sense of each item at your own pace. Comprehend each item. Read and understand each question before choosing the best answer.Nurseslabs is committed to making this service FREE AND ACCESSIBLE FOR ALL who wants to advance their careers especially students and nurses. Nurseslabs HAVE NOT and WILL NEVER ASK for your credit card details or any personal information to access our practice questions. Please be aware that our test banks are ALWAYS FREE OF CHARGE, and NO REGISTRATION IS REQUIRED. If you need a quick review, please read the IV flow rate reviewer below. ![]() Included topics are IV flow rate calculation, calculating for drops per minute, calculating for milliliters per hour, and total infusion time. The nursing test bank for IV flow rate calculations below is separated into two sets of quizzes. IV Flow Rate Calculation Nursing Test Bank ![]() This quiz aims to help student nurses review and test their competence in the intravenous flow rate calculation. The study concluded that oncology nurses strongly believed in the effectiveness of double-checking medication despite reporting limitations of the procedure in clinical practice.Welcome to your free NCLEX reviewer and practice questions quiz for IV flow rate calculations and formulas. Published in 2018, one study by a group of oncology nurses in 3 Swiss hospitals discusses the process of double-checking and its limitations in the current healthcare environment and increased nurse workload and time constraints, distracting environments, and lack of resources. Follow institutional policies and recommendations on the double-checking of dose calculations by another licensed provider. High-risk medications such as heparin and insulin often require a second check on dosage amounts by more than one provider before administering the drug. Drug calculation and basic mathematical skills play a role in the safe administration of medications.Īccording to a 2016 study of intensive care (ICU) nurses, 80% of nurses considered knowledge of drug dosage calculation essential to decrease medication errors during the preparation of intravenous drugs. ![]() Medication errors can be detrimental and costly to patients. |